27/10/2023 06:19:40

Drive Unit - Rear - Large (Remove and Install)

Correction Code 40010701

Special tools required for this procedure:

Supplier Part Number Description
Tesla 1498673-00-A KIT, CABLE AXLE REMOVER, MS/MX/M3
Tesla 1016841-00-C MODEL S LARGE DRIVE UNIT SLINGS

Removal

  1. Remove the rear subframe assembly. See Subframe Assembly - Rear (Remove and Install).
    Informational PurposesAn informational icon, calling your attention
    Note
    Before continuing, move the subframe fixture to the gantry.
  2. Disconnect the motor encoder.
  3. Release the wheel speed sensor harnesses from the grommets on the subframe.
  4. On both sides of the subframe, release the bolt that secures the upper link to the knuckle (torque 140 Nm).
  5. On both sides of the subframe, release the bolt that secures the toe link to the knuckle (torque 130 Nm).
  6. Position the axle remover cable around the inner joint of the LH rear drive unit halfshaft, and then use a cable tie to hold the axle remover cable in position.
    Figure 1. Axle removed from drive unit for demonstration purposes
  7. Hook the axle remover slide hammer on the 2 axle remover cable loops, and then use the slide hammer to remove the halfshaft from the drive unit.
  8. Repeat the previous 2 steps to remove the RH rear drive unit halfshaft.
  9. Attach the drive unit sling to the gantry, and then install the bolts (x3) that attach the sling to the drive unit.
    Informational PurposesAn informational icon, calling your attention
    Note
    Secure the short bolt to the motor section of the drive unit.
  10. Loosen the nuts that secure the front and rear motor mounts to the subframe (torque 90 Nm).
  11. Loosen the bolts (x3) that secure the motor to the side motor mount. (torque 22 Nm).
    Tip: It might be helpful to only use the gantry bolt that secures to the motor. This allows the drive unit to be rotated to better align the bolt holes.
    Tip: When removing the bolts that secure the front and rear motor mounts, it might be helpful to use a screwdriver or small prybar to pry against the subframe. This helps to align the bolt holes in the motor mounts with the subframe so that the bolts can be easily removed.
  12. Remove the bolt that secures the front motor mount (torque 90 Nm).
  13. Remove the bolt that secures the rear motor mount (torque 90 Nm).
    Warning IconA warning icon, calling your attention to a possibly risky situation
    CAUTION
    While lifting the drive unit assembly in the next step, have an assistant brace a screwdriver or similar tool against the subframe and hold the stabilizer bar out of the way. Do not brace the tool against the motor mount.
  14. Carefully lift the drive unit assembly, making sure to clear the rear of the subframe.
    Warning IconA warning icon, calling your attention to a possibly risky situation
    CAUTION
    Do not damage the motor encoder plastic housing.

Installation

Installation procedure is the reverse of removal, except for the following:
Warning IconA warning icon, calling your attention to a possibly risky situation
CAUTION
When raising the subframe and drive unit into the vehicle, avoid making contact with the Rapid Splitter.
Warning IconA warning icon, calling your attention to a possibly risky situation
CAUTION
Replace all patchbolt(s).
Warning IconA warning icon, calling your attention to a possibly risky situation
CAUTION
Replace all nylon-insert locknuts.
Warning IconA warning icon, calling your attention to a possibly risky situation
CAUTION
Ensure that the new halfshaft has a snap-ring already installed. If it does not, then install a different halfshaft that has a snap-ring already installed. Return any halfshafts without a snap-ring using the MRB process. Do not remove or reuse snap-rings.
  • When installing the halfshaft(s) into the drive unit:
    • Make sure that the opening of the snap ring is facing towards the bottom of the drive unit.
    • Do not damage or displace the oil seal.
    • Verify that the halfshaft is fully seated:
      • Carefully push the halfshaft into the drive unit until there is an audible "click" from the halfshaft stub contacting the pinion shaft.
      • There will be a slight pulling sensation on the halfshaft as the halfshaft circlip locks into place.
      • Pull on the inner halfshaft cup to confirm that the circlip is locked into place. If the halfshaft detaches from the drive unit then reinstall the halfshaft and then test that it is fully seated.
  • Ensure that the drive unit is equipped with a bracket that correctly routes the HV cables. If necessary, install a screw and bracket to correctly route the HV cables (torque 8 Nm).
    Informational PurposesAn informational icon, calling your attention
    Note
    Components have been removed in this graphic to aid clarity.
  • If both the front and rear drive units were removed at the same time, the vacuum refill tool must be used to refill the cooling system (refer to procedure).
  • If only the rear drive unit was removed, bleed the cooling system (refer to procedure).
  • Refill the gearbox with the recommended fluid.
  • Transfer the vehicle to a 4 post lift (refer to procedure).
  • Air suspension only: Set the suspension height to “Normal”.
  • Warning IconA warning icon, calling your attention to a possibly risky situation
    CAUTION
    Only fully tighten suspension nuts and bolts when the vehicle is on a 4-post lift and the suspension is in the ride height position.
  • Make sure to take note of the last step in the Subframe Assembly - Rear (Remove and Install) procedure: Refer to the Alignment Requirement tables to determine whether an EPAS alignment check (EC) or four wheel alignment check (AC) is necessary. If performed, add the alignment check/adjust as a separate activity. See Alignment Requirement - Suspension.